Enwere ike gbakọọ radius ion n'ime spectrometer mass site na mmekọrịta ahụ:
Azịza nke a na-ahụkarị bụ: N'ịbụ ndị na-eche na ion niile nwere otu ụgwọ ahụ, naanị ihe na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe na nha nha ga-abụ oke nke ion m, ya mere ọ bụrụ na oke nke ion m na-abawanye, radius nke ion ga-abawanye. , na nke a na-eduga ná nkewa nke ụzọ nke ion na dị iche iche uka.
Mmekọrịta ahụ na-egosi njikọ dị n'etiti ọsọ angular nke ion na spectrometer, ụgwọ eletrik nke ion, na ike nke oghere magnetik eji na spectrometer, nke a na-akpọ "Lorentz Force."
Ndepụta nke ụkpụrụ ion n'ime spectrometer mass na radii ha:
| ion | Ion ụgwọ (e) | Ike ndọta (T) | Radius (m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| H+ | +1 | 0.5 | 20×10^-3 |
| He2+ | +2 | 0.5 | 10×10^-3 |
| Li3+ | +3 | 0.5 | 6.667×10^-3 |
| Be4+ | +4 | 0.5 | 5×10^-3 |
A na-ewere ụkpụrụ nke ụgwọ eletriki na ike ndọta maka ion ọ bụla mgbe niile, na iji mmekọrịta ahụ e kwuru n'elu, ọ ga-ekwe omume gbakọọ radius nke ion na spectrometer.
A ghaghị iburu n'uche na mmekọrịta a na-adabere n'ụdị ọnọdụ na ụkpụrụ enyere.
N'iji tebụl gara aga, ndị nchọpụta na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nwere ike gbakọọ radius nke ions n'ime spectrometer mass, nyochaa nsonaazụ enwetara nke ọma, ma mụọ ihe dị iche iche nke ion.
